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Gear Calculator – Gear Ratio, Speed & Torque Estimator
The Gear Calculator is a powerful online tool that helps users calculate gear ratios, rotational speed (RPM), and torque between driving and driven gears. It’s widely used in mechanical engineering, automotive design, and cycling optimization.
What is a Gear Calculator?
A Gear Calculator determines how two or more gears interact in a mechanical system. By inputting values such as the number of teeth or rotational speed of one gear, the calculator computes the output speed or torque of the other.
Gear Ratio Formula
The basic formula for gear ratio is:
Gear Ratio = Number of Teeth on Driven Gear / Number of Teeth on Driving Gear
Other Key Formulas
- Output RPM: Output RPM = Input RPM × (Driving Gear Teeth / Driven Gear Teeth)
- Output Torque: Output Torque = Input Torque × (Driven Gear Teeth / Driving Gear Teeth)
Example Calculation
Given:
- Driving Gear: 20 teeth
- Driven Gear: 40 teeth
- Input RPM: 1200
Gear Ratio = 40 / 20 = 2
Output RPM = 1200 × (20 / 40) = 600 RPM
How to Use the Gear Calculator
- Enter the number of teeth for the driving and driven gears
- Input the RPM or torque of the input gear
- Click “Calculate” to get the gear ratio, output RPM, and torque
Benefits of Using This Tool
- Instant gear ratio and RPM calculations
- Accurate results for engineers, hobbyists, and students
- Useful for bikes, motors, gearboxes, and machinery
- Simple interface, no login required
Applications
- Mechanical Engineering
- Automotive Gearbox Design
- Cycling Gear Optimization
- Industrial Equipment Maintenance
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FAQs About Gear Calculator
1. What is a gear ratio?
A gear ratio is the ratio of teeth between two meshing gears, indicating mechanical advantage or speed reduction.
2. How does gear ratio affect RPM?
The output RPM is inversely proportional to the gear ratio. A higher gear ratio reduces speed but increases torque.
3. Can this calculator handle compound gear trains?
This tool is designed for simple gear pairs, but you can calculate multiple stages manually.
4. Is it suitable for bicycles?
Yes, cyclists can use it to determine optimal front and rear sprocket configurations.
5. What units does the tool support?
You can use any consistent units for torque and RPM, as long as the gear teeth count is correctly inputted.